Particularly, beginning the 21st century the Political landscapesaliently changed and shifted to debunk the notion of “the end ofhistory” in South America. Several Latin American scholars including Bjorn Hettne, Osvaldo Sunkel, and Philippe De Lombaerde andthe international organizations including United Nations for LatinAmerican Economic Commission (UN ECLAC) have paid attentionto the left-leaning governments which have eventually governedthese states. In this vein, this study (as an initial step for the research proposal)attempts to understand the logic of (new) regionalism under globalismand particularly to contribute to its academic value. This study ismainly approaching the subject from a theoretical foundation in orderto understand a...